BibRecord Internals

BibRecord library offer a whole set of API function to handle record metadata.

Managing metadata with BibRecord

In order to work with bibrecord library you first need to have available a record representation.

If you have a MARCXML representation of the record to be handled, you can use the create_record function to obtain a bibrecord internal representation:

    from invenio.bibrecord import create_record
    record = create_record(marcxml)[0]

If you want to handle a record stored in the system and you know the record ID, then you can easily exploit Invenio search_engine API to obtain the corresponding marcxml:

    from invenio.bibrecord import create_record
    from invenio.search_engine import print_record
    marcxml = print_record(rec_id, 'xm')
    record = create_record(marcxml)[0]

Having an internal representation of a record you can manipulate it by means of bibrecord functions like record_get_field_instances, record_has_field, record_add_field, record_delete_field, record_delete_subfield, record_add_or_modify_subfield, record_add_subfield, record_does_field_exist, record_filter_fields, record_replace_in_subfields, record_get_field_value, record_get_field_values...

At the end, if you want the MARCXML representation of the record you can use record_xml_output:

    from invenio.bibrecord import create_record
    from invenio.search_engine import print_record
    marcxml = print_record(rec_id, 'xm')
    record = create_record(marcxml)[0]
    ... manipulation ...
    new_marcxml = record_xml_output(record)

In order to write back such a record into the system you should use the BibUpload utility.

Please referer to bibrecord.py for a complete and up-to-date description of the API.

As always, a good entry point to the bibrecord library and its record structure manipulating functions is to read the unit test cases that are located in bibrecord_tests.py and bibupload_regression_tests.py.